NEH Awards Mississippi Humanities $15,663 to Assist Recovery from Tornado Damage

Mississippi Blues Heritage Trail Muddy Waters historical marker
Photo caption

Before it was destroyed by a tornado in March 2023, this Mississippi Blues Trail marker in Rolling Fork, MS, reminded residents and visitors of the town's connection to blues legend, Muddy Waters. 

photo by Brother Rogers, courtesy Mississippi Humanities 

(July 19, 2023)

WASHINGTON, D.C. —The National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) has awarded $15,663 in emergency supplemental funding to NEH’s state affiliate, Mississippi Humanities, to help replace cultural heritage materials in Rolling Fork that were damaged by a tornado this spring.

“Our hearts go out to the people of Mississippi who lost so much in the devastating tornado that swept through the Delta in March,” said NEH Chair Shelly C. Lowe (Navajo). “NEH is pleased to support the repair and restoration of historical markers commemorating Rolling Fork’s storied past. We hope these small symbols of the area’s unique identity and culture will inspire pride and hope in Sharkey County and the surrounding areas as these communities continue to rebuild.”

On March 26, 2023, President Biden issued a major disaster declaration for seven counties in Mississippi following the catastrophic tornado that tore through towns and communities, killing 21 people and leveling houses and structures of all sizes. Among the towns hit hardest is Rolling Fork, a rural Mississippi Delta community of 1,800 people. This small rural town is renowned as both the birthplace of blues legend Muddy Waters and the site of a famous hunting incident that inspired President Theodore Roosevelt’s popular association with the “teddy bear.”

The March 24 EF-4 tornado severely damaged a marker on the Mississippi Blues Trail celebrating Muddy Waters and the town’s interpretive signage and sculptures depicting Teddy Roosevelt and Holt Collier, the African American hunter and former slave who guided Roosevelt’s hunt for a black bear.

Rolling Fork Museum in Mississippi before tornado 2023
Photo caption

The Rolling Fork Visitors Center and Museum featured artifacts and exhibits on the history of Sharkey County, Mississippi. 

courtesy Mississippi Humanities

Rolling Fork Museum in Mississippi after March 2023 tornado
Photo caption

The Rolling Fork Visitors Center and Museum after the March 2023 tornado. 

courtesy Mississippi Humanities 

An emergency NEH grant to Mississippi Humanities will provide for the replacement of both the Muddy Waters Mississippi Blues Trail Historical Marker and the materials documenting Roosevelt and Collier’s 1902 hunt. The Mississippi Blues Trail, a series of more than 200 historical markers at sites of significance in the history of the birth and growth of blues music, was created in 2006 by the Mississippi Blues Commission with support from a major grant from NEH.

“We are so grateful to Chair Lowe and NEH for their support of Rolling Fork,” said Stuart Rockoff, executive director of Mississippi Humanities. “While the town faces a long road to recovery, replacing these markers will help ensure that its rich cultural heritage remain central to the town’s identity.”

Mississippi Humanities is part of a network of 56 state, jurisdictional, and interim humanities councils that partner with the National Endowment for the Humanities to help support local humanities programs, institutions, and events across the United States and U.S. jurisdictions.

MS Blues Trail Muddy Waters historical marker destroyed by tornado
Photo caption

After the storm: The Muddy Waters Mississippi Blues Trail marker was shorn from its post by the tornado. 

courtesy Mississippi Humanities. 

Rolling Fork teddy bear marker
Photo caption

View of Rolling Fork and signage marking Theodore Roosevelt's 1902 bear hunt and its connection to the "teddy bear," after the March 2023 tornado that swept the Mississippi Delta. 

courtesy Mississippi Humanities 

explore Rolling Fork sign after March 2023 tornado
Photo caption

The remaining portion of an "Explore Rolling Fork" sign highlighting the town's history and heritage, after tornado damage. 

courtesy Mississippi Humanities 

Damaged structure in Rolling Fork MS
Photo caption

Buildings and structures in Rolling Fork and neighboring counties were severely damaged and destroyed in the tornado. 

courtesy Mississippi Humanities 

National Endowment for the Humanities: Created in 1965 as an independent federal agency, the National Endowment for the Humanities supports research and learning in history, literature, philosophy, and other areas of the humanities by funding selected, peer-reviewed proposals from around the nation. Additional information about the National Endowment for the Humanities and its grant programs is available at neh.gov.

Media Contacts:
Paula Wasley: | pwasley@neh.gov